Topic 1.5 โ€“ Law of Conservation of Mass & Indestructibility of Matter

In this topic we will explain and use models to demonstrate the laws of conservation of mass and indestructibility of matter. Take your guided video notes as you watch the video, complete your practice activities and games, and do outstanding on your topic quiz!

Laws of Conservation of Mass & Indestructibility of Matter โ€“ FSI Courses
๐Ÿ“š FSI Courses ยท Physical Science

Laws of Conservation of Mass &
Indestructibility of Matter

Interactive video notes โ€” fill in the blanks, answer questions, match terms, and drag & drop to master the concepts.

๐ŸŽฏ Learning Objective

I can explain and use models to demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Mass and the Law of Indestructibility of Matter.

Fill in the Blank
โ€” / 10
Multiple Choice
โ€” / 8
Multi-Select
โ€” / 6
Drag & Drop
โ€” / 8
Total Score
โ€” / 32
โœ๏ธ

Section 1 โ€” Fill in the Blank

Complete each statement using key vocabulary from the video.

0 / 10
1According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of any element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the ________________ of the reaction.
Answer:
2In a chemical reaction, mass is neither ________________ nor destroyed.
Answer:
3The Law of Conservation of Mass is also known as the Law of ________________ of Matter.
Answer:
4The elements or molecules on the left-hand side of a chemical equation are called the ________________.
Answer:
5The elements or molecules on the right-hand side of a chemical equation are called the ________________.
Answer:
6The number written in front of an element or molecule in a chemical equation is called the ________________.
Answer:
7The number written behind (after) an element in a formula โ€” such as the 2 in O2 โ€” is called the ________________.
Answer:
8The arrow (โ†’) in a chemical equation is called the ________________ sign, and it means "to make."
Answer:
9In a chemical equation, the coefficient multiplies every element in a molecule, similar to the ________________ property used in math.
Answer:
10In a ________________ reaction, two or more substances chemically combine to form a new substance โ€” similar to a marriage.
Answer:
out of 10
๐Ÿ”˜

Section 2 โ€” Multiple Choice

Select the ONE best answer for each question.

0 / 8
1What does the Law of Conservation of Mass state?
2In the equation 2HgO โ†’ 2Hg + O2, what is the reactant?
3In the equation 2HgO(s) โ†’ 2Hg(l) + O2(g), what physical state is mercury (Hg) in?
4What is the subscript in the formula O2?
5Which type of chemical reaction is described as similar to a "divorce"?
6In a synthesis reaction, which pattern correctly represents what happens?
7In the reaction CH4 + 2O2 โ†’ CO2 + 2H2O, the coefficient "2" in front of O2 tells us:
8What score is required to demonstrate proficiency according to the FSI Courses standard?
out of 8
โ˜‘๏ธ

Section 3 โ€” Multi-Select

Select ALL answers that apply. Each question may have more than one correct answer.

0 / 6
1Which of the following are TRUE about the Law of Conservation of Mass? (Select ALL that apply)

โœฆ Select all that apply

2Which of the following correctly identify the PRODUCTS in the equation 2HgO โ†’ 2Hg + O2? (Select ALL that apply)

โœฆ Select all that apply

3Which of the following are the FOUR basic types of chemical reactions discussed in the video? (Select ALL that apply)

โœฆ Select all that apply

4Which statements correctly describe what a COEFFICIENT does in a chemical equation? (Select ALL that apply)

โœฆ Select all that apply

5For a chemical equation to demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Mass, which must be TRUE? (Select ALL that apply)

โœฆ Select all that apply

6In the reaction CH4 + 2O2 โ†’ CO2 + 2H2O, which of the following are REACTANTS? (Select ALL that apply)

โœฆ Select all that apply

out of 6
๐Ÿ–ฑ๏ธ

Section 4 โ€” Drag & Drop

Drag each term from the word bank and drop it into the correct definition or label box.

0 / 8

โœฆ Drag each orange chip to its matching drop box. Click a placed chip to return it to the word bank.

โš—๏ธ Reactants
๐Ÿงช Products
๐Ÿ”ข Coefficient
โ‚‚ Subscript
โ†’ Yield Sign
๐Ÿ’ Synthesis
๐Ÿ’” Decomposition
๐Ÿ’ Single Displacement
1. The substances that enter a chemical reaction (left side of equation):
Drop hereโ€ฆ
2. The substances formed in a chemical reaction (right side of equation):
Drop hereโ€ฆ
3. The number written in front of a formula that can be changed to balance an equation:
Drop hereโ€ฆ
4. The small number written after an element symbol that tells how many atoms are in the formula (e.g., the 2 in H2O):
Drop hereโ€ฆ
5. The arrow (โ†’) in a chemical equation that means "to make":
Drop hereโ€ฆ
6. A reaction type where two or more substances combine to form one new substance โ€” like a marriage (A + B โ†’ AB):
Drop hereโ€ฆ
7. A reaction type where a substance breaks apart into two or more simpler substances โ€” like a divorce (AB โ†’ A + B):
Drop hereโ€ฆ
8. A reaction type where one element displaces another, leaving one substance by itself (A + BC โ†’ AC + B):
Drop hereโ€ฆ
out of 8
FSI Courses ยท fsicourses.net ยท Physical Science ยท Law of Conservation of Mass & Indestructibility of Matter

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Explains the law of conservation of mass and matter indestructibility with illustrations of a beaker, baking soda, and burning logs for science education.
FSI Courses: Conservation of Matter Review Game

FSI Courses: Conservation of Matter Review Game

8th Grade Science โ€ข S8P1 (Georgia Standards of Excellence) โ€ข Sort โ†’ Balance โ†’ Test

Score:0
Lives:3
Level:1
Best:0

How to Play

Goal: Master the Law of Conservation of Matter: atoms are neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction โ€” they are just rearranged. That means equations must be balanced.

  • Level 1 โ€“ Sort: Decide if each equation is Balanced or Unbalanced.
  • Level 2 โ€“ Balance: Use the โˆ’/+ buttons to set whole-number coefficients until atoms match on both sides.
  • Level 3 โ€“ Test: Multiple-choice and coefficient challenges modeled on Milestones-style questions.
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Law of Conservation of Mass โ€” Interactive Activity

Law of Conservation of Mass

Indestructibility of matter โ€ข 8th Grade Physical Science (GSE)

Quick Read: What the Law Says

Core idea In any physical or chemical change that occurs in a closed system, the total mass of matter stays the same. Atoms are rearranged, not created or destroyed.

Watch out In an open system, gases can escape or enter, making it appear that mass changes.

Diagram: Closed vs. Open System

In a closed system, the total mass (bars) is the same before and after. In an open one, gas can leave.

A) Drag & Drop: Will the measured mass be equal?

Drag a label into each scenario. Tip: You can also click a label to place it in the focused box (keyboard-friendly). Labels can be reused.

Equal Mass
Less Apparent Mass
1) Vinegar + baking soda in a sealed flask on a balance.
COโ‚‚ produced but trapped.
2) Same reaction in an open beaker.
Bubbles escape into air.
3) Ice melting in a sealed bag.
No water lost.
4) Steel wool heating in open air on a balance for a long time.
Some product may flake off; gases exchange.

B) Read the Graph

Mass (g) before and after a reaction in a sealed flask.

C) Milestones-Style Questions

Check Your Work

Keyboard: Tab to move focus. Press Enter on โ€œCheck Answersโ€ to grade. Use arrow keys to open dropdowns.